The
golden California state has endorsed various labor laws, which are designed and
implemented to protect the interests of both, the employers and employees.
These laws include health, employment policies and human rights to make sure
that both, the workers as well as employees, can benefit equally from the
course of contract. The California labor laws are quite comprehensive to be
covered in one single article, but let us have a glance into some basic
employer and employee rights enacted by the state. For any workplace or
business organization, California labor law posters are a must have to inform
the employees and employers about their obligations and rights as an important
part of the state law.
OSHA
(Occupational Safety & Health Act) - This specific labor law supported by
the California state provides employees a right of filing formal complaint
against an employer, in case of dangerous or hazardous working conditions.
Also, employees should be informed if they are anytime exposed to some
hazardous materials as part of the work. Though, this law exempts all
temporary, self employed or seasonal workers.
FMLA
or Family Medical Leave Act- As per California labor law posters, every
employee has a right to have job protected leave for up to twelve weeks per
year. It depends on an employer, whether the leave is unpaid or paid, but each
employee has the right to enjoy this leave credit. Though, there are few
requirements or conditions for an employee to qualify for this leave credit,
like he should be employed in the organization for minimum twelve months or
have worked for at least 11, 250 hours before filing this leave. Besides, there
are certain circumstances wherein the employees are given the right to go for
leave, like undergoing any serious health problem, kin care or caring for a
family member, birth of child, among various other things.
Personnel
laws- California labor law requires every employer to ensure quite a healthy
workplace and working environment for the employees. This means that the
workplace must be free from any violence or sexual harassment. Besides, there
should be apt safety policies which restrict unlawful behavior in the working
environment. Additionally, all employees are protected by the law which limits
the employers from accessing private staff files.
Leave
and payroll rights- California labor law posters also include numerous pay
regulations which are to be followed by the employers. However, the basic
regulation is that the employees should be provided with minimum wage per hour,
as specified by the state or federal law. Besides, the total working hours in a
day covers the break and meal periods. Also, when taking a leave, there are
flexible laws with respect to employers’ right to apply his discretion for sick
leave, holidays or vacation and whether it is unpaid or paid.
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